RefStripes.com

Football Officiating => National Football League => Topic started by: SCHSref on January 12, 2015, 09:15:02 AM

Title: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: SCHSref on January 12, 2015, 09:15:02 AM
What are your opinions on the situation?
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: BlindZebra on January 12, 2015, 09:36:21 AM
Being a Cowboys fan, I tried and tried to make it a catch...but the official in me agreed with the reversal.  I don't think he established himself long enough to complete the catching process and lost control when he hit the ground.
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: Kalle on January 12, 2015, 09:40:45 AM
As a Bears fan, I did the same :) But the NFL is very consistent in that if you are going to the ground, you must maintain possession throughout the process, and in this case the ball very clearly came loose when it hit the ground. If Bryant had maintained firm grasp of the ball when it hit the ground, it would have been a catch.

He should have brought the ball in and taken a first and goal at the one, now his greed got the better of him and the team.
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: goodgrr on January 12, 2015, 10:07:23 AM
Playing devil's advocate here....

Is his extension a "football move" having already 'established' possession?

I also thought it would be overturned, however in slo-mo as he stretched I did wonder if they would see that.

Then I thought back a week and remembered they caught a big break with some poor officiating/mechanics  :sTiR:  ^no
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: Kalle on January 12, 2015, 10:22:57 AM
Is his extension a "football move" having already 'established' possession?

Not good enough, IMO.
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: BlindZebra on January 12, 2015, 10:23:41 AM
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rikn30H9osI&feature=youtu.be

would you consider this a "football move"?
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: DallasLJ on January 12, 2015, 10:24:12 AM
I thought it was a catch - so that act of catching while going to the ground does not apply.  He made two football moves -- (1) first after catching the ball at the apex of his jump with both hands, he shifted the ball to his outside, or left, hand, and was now cradling the ball in possession and control and (2) he made a dive for the EZ.  Watch his left leg -- he drove of that leg with his lunge for the EZ.  Two moves common to the game of football = a catch for me.
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: Wingmanbp on January 12, 2015, 10:46:13 AM
I thought it was a catch - so that act of catching while going to the ground does not apply.  He made two football moves -- (1) first after catching the ball at the apex of his jump with both hands, he shifted the ball to his outside, or left, hand, and was now cradling the ball in possession and control and (2) he made a dive for the EZ.  Watch his left leg -- he drove of that leg with his lunge for the EZ.  Two moves common to the game of football = a catch for me.
That was my thoughts exactly. Catch, 3 steps, change of hands, dive and reach should be enough in my opinion to call it a catch.
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: goodgrr on January 12, 2015, 10:48:51 AM
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rikn30H9osI&feature=youtu.be

would you consider this a "football move"?

Not enough for me
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: BlindZebra on January 12, 2015, 11:55:26 AM
Not enough for me

Then how can the Cowboy catch be different?  These plays look the same in my opinion.
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: Kalle on January 12, 2015, 11:56:18 AM
would you consider this a "football move"?

Incomplete.
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: goodgrr on January 12, 2015, 12:08:02 PM
Then how can the Cowboy catch be different?  These plays look the same in my opinion.

I agree, I said above that I thought it should be over-turned.  I was playing devil's advocate in asking if his extension was a football move.
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: goodgrr on January 12, 2015, 12:15:23 PM
Although having said that, I believe there is more to the Dez catch than the one you posted but still doesn't reach the necessary level for me.
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: Wingmanbp on January 12, 2015, 12:43:56 PM
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rikn30H9osI&feature=youtu.be

would you consider this a "football move"?
Thats a totally different play because he is already going to the ground when he touches the ball. Dez's catch he jumped up to the ball then made the moves that should have been enough to complete the catch in my opinion. control, steps, change of hands, dive and reach.
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: NoVaBJ on January 12, 2015, 01:06:51 PM
A "football move" is NOT an element of a completed pass under NFL Rule 8.1.3.  Nor is it an element in the NFHS code.

Now, there is another part of 8.1.3 about going to ground that applies here, which makes the pass incomplete under the NFL code, no matter how many "football moves" happen along the way.

Under the NFHS code, touchdown all damn day.
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: Wingmanbp on January 12, 2015, 01:30:39 PM
A "football move" is NOT an element of a completed pass under NFL Rule 8.1.3.  Nor is it an element in the NFHS code.

Now, there is another part of 8.1.3 about going to ground that applies here, which makes the pass incomplete under the NFL code, no matter how many "football moves" happen along the way.

Under the NFHS code, touchdown all DARN day.
Its not under 8-1-3 but it is below that. I don't know the number and cant get it right now but someone Quoted it yesterday
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: DallasLJ on January 12, 2015, 01:55:29 PM
Its not under 8-1-3 but it is below that. I don't know the number and cant get it right now but someone Quoted it yesterday

  Correct.  It is a catch if the player possess the ball and does a move common to the game of football -- this a "football move".  You only get to the going to be ground section if the player is still in the act of "catching the ball."  My understanding is that if you rule that he already caught the ball because of possession and taking an action common to the game of football -- then you do not invoke the section about completing the process of going to the ground. 
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: centexsports on January 12, 2015, 02:11:49 PM
The purpose of the rule is to prevent catches like the Butch Johnson catch in the Super Bowl not a legit catch like the one yesterday.   I no longer root for the Cowboys but if that was not a catch then it should be.   The calling official was less then 5 feet from the play and had perfect position.  It should not have been over ruled.   An ex NFL official on Mike and Mike this morning said it best (paraphrased) "By RULE, this may not have been a catch but the NFL has made it so difficult to call the game that officials can not do the job properly."   

I think this goes for high school and NCAA also.   
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: SD_Casey on January 12, 2015, 02:53:34 PM
I gotta go  ^no here.

From the top of his jump it looks like he is falling the entire time on his way back down.  He keeps his feet under him a little bit but still appears to be falling.  As far as that little lungey/dive thing goes..... Look where he is when that happens.  He's inches from the ground at that point.  My opinion is he is just continuing to fall while teaching the ball out.

For the lazy: 

http://www.gfycat.com/InsecureExemplaryCockerspaniel

http://www.gfycat.com/BriskHandsomeGrasshopper
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: bkdow on January 12, 2015, 03:11:35 PM
In addition #38 dislodges the ball right after he starts coming down.  Moving hands in some of that is part of regaining control.  No catch.
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: DallasLJ on January 12, 2015, 03:20:32 PM
In addition #38 dislodges the ball right after he starts coming down.  Moving hands in some of that is part of regaining control.  No catch.

  So, can we agree to this:  That after the ball was tipped / jostled by Team B, that R88 possessed the ball sufficient to transfer the ball to cradle in his left arm?
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: bkdow on January 12, 2015, 03:25:47 PM
  So, can we agree to this:  That after the ball was tipped / jostled by Team B, that R88 possessed the ball sufficient to transfer the ball to cradle in his left arm?
That is not sufficient to make it a catch in my opinion.  Going to the ground requires maintained control through the process.  Would you have been comfortable with a "catch" if Team B takes the ball away (when it was completely out of his hands) and runs for a touchdown?
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: BlindZebra on January 12, 2015, 03:34:51 PM
Thats a totally different play because he is already going to the ground when he touches the ball. Dez's catch he jumped up to the ball then made the moves that should have been enough to complete the catch in my opinion. control, steps, change of hands, dive and reach.

Interesting.  Those look very similar to me.  Jump to make the catch, possession, feet down while falling, hit the ground and ball poops loose.  Incomplete in both plays.
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: DallasLJ on January 12, 2015, 03:49:27 PM
That is not sufficient to make it a catch in my opinion.  Going to the ground requires maintained control through the process.  Would you have been comfortable with a "catch" if Team B takes the ball away (when it was completely out of his hands) and runs for a touchdown?

  This to me is the point of disagreement.  The "process" of going to the ground to complete the catch only applies if you determine that he did not already "catch" the ball.  I believe he already completed the catch by demonstrating possession of the ball and not just one move, but two moves, common to the game.  He controlled the ball sufficient to deliberately transfer the ball to his outside arm  and then he lunged for the EZ.  Watch his left leg -- he drives off the leg to dive for the EZ.  If you determine that he had a catch -- then the process to the ground portion of the rule does not apply.
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: Morningrise on January 12, 2015, 04:02:09 PM
Anyone who says he didn't go to the ground in the process of making the catch, what you're saying instead is that he could theoretically have caught the ball and stayed upright if he wanted to.

I don't believe that could have been done. His body is coming straight down in an uninterrupted motion, from airborne to flat on the turf.

Yes, his two feet are the first body parts to touch down, but that doesn't prove that he's stepping or running or doing anything other than collapsing to the ground. If you think his falling to the ground was an act completely divorced from the catch attempt, you're being very very generous IMHO.

Bear in mind that, if you slow the video down enough, you can make *anything* look like a catch.
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: Timer on January 12, 2015, 04:48:10 PM
Huge Cowboy fan. No way that is a catch and don't really understand the reasoning of those that think it is.  Ok, that might be a little harsh, however, looking at it strictly by the way the rule is interpreted under today's officiating philosophy, the RO, who I believe was probably Blandino in New York, had no choice but to reverse the call.
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: Wingmanbp on January 13, 2015, 06:47:28 AM
Anyone who says he didn't go to the ground in the process of making the catch, what you're saying instead is that he could theoretically have caught the ball and stayed upright if he wanted to.

I don't believe that could have been done. His body is coming straight down in an uninterrupted motion, from airborne to flat on the turf.

Yes, his two feet are the first body parts to touch down, but that doesn't prove that he's stepping or running or doing anything other than collapsing to the ground. If you think his falling to the ground was an act completely divorced from the catch attempt, you're being very very generous IMHO.

Bear in mind that, if you slow the video down enough, you can make *anything* look like a catch.
Well then according to that philosophy then his catch against the Giants wasnt a catch either. There is no way he would have been able to stay upright he was just able to dive a little farther. The only difference!
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: VALJ on January 13, 2015, 08:32:14 AM
I'm a Bears fan, and as soon as the play happened my wife looked at me and I said "replay's going to overturn that one."  The rule stinks (IMHO), but the reversal to me was correct (also IMHO). 

Now, I have to root for the Seahawks. pray:;
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: bkdow on January 13, 2015, 03:43:29 PM
I, personally, like the rule.  It has taken something that is gray and attempted to make it less subjective.  Without this verbiage, how do you objectively call anything a catch besides the ever elusive "common sense"?
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: JABReferee on January 13, 2015, 04:17:40 PM
The purpose of the rule is to prevent catches like the Butch Johnson catch in the Super Bowl not a legit catch like the one yesterday.   
Actually I believe the purpose of the rule is to protect the offense from cheap fumbles. For those that want this as a catch, are you good with the idea that this is a fumble if the receiver is not contacted.  Personally, I say no catch and I am good with this rule.   ^no
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: Wingmanbp on January 14, 2015, 08:15:08 AM
Actually I believe the purpose of the rule is to protect the offense from cheap fumbles. For those that want this as a catch, are you good with the idea that this is a fumble if the receiver is not contacted.  Personally, I say no catch and I am good with this rule.   ^no
NO I would be fine with it because in that scenario it would have been a  ^good.
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: texref on January 15, 2015, 11:59:13 AM
I gotta go  ^no here.

From the top of his jump it looks like he is falling the entire time on his way back down.  He keeps his feet under him a little bit but still appears to be falling.  As far as that little lungey/dive thing goes..... Look where he is when that happens.  He's inches from the ground at that point.  My opinion is he is just continuing to fall while teaching the ball out.

For the lazy: 

http://www.gfycat.com/InsecureExemplaryCockerspaniel

http://www.gfycat.com/BriskHandsomeGrasshopper

Full disclosure, I think the reversal was correct.

After watching these links a couple of times it got me to wondering....what if...instead of the field of play #88 was going towards the sideline and landed OOB after his steps and the ball came loose the same way. Would you call that an incomplete pass?

I would.
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: DallasLJ on January 15, 2015, 12:10:55 PM
Two things.  if it is an incomplete in the field of play, it would be IC going OB or into the EZ.  It is either a catch or a non-catch.

  Second, I wonder what the standard of review on Replay is.  While I understand they are looking for indisputable evidence to overturn the call on the field -- is the RO reviewing all aspects for the play -- so that the RO can decide there was no catch and football move, so that he can then apply the process of the catch while going to the ground aspect.  Or is it broken up into segments.

  So, what if the calling official, SJ I think, goes to the R when the challenge is thrown and informs him that the SJ ruled possession, control and football move prior to going to the ground, and then he had a fumble, recovered by A88.  At that point -- is review limited to whether there is indisputable evidence that there was no football move.  I submit to you that if that had been the basis of review -- the call on the field would have been upheld because I do not believe the tape can be read to say that there was "no evidence" that Dez was making moves common to the game of football (transfer of ball to left, outside arm and lunge for EZ).

  Just a little food for thought on the Review Process.  Also would make calling official declare at the time of his ruling what he had and why so that the RO review is limited and not open ended and more subjective.
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: Wingmanbp on January 15, 2015, 12:38:00 PM
Full disclosure, I think the reversal was correct.

After watching these links a couple of times it got me to wondering....what if...instead of the field of play #88 was going towards the sideline and landed OOB after his steps and the ball came loose the same way. Would you call that an incomplete pass?

I would.
No because if he was falling out of bounds he wouldn't have reached out for the goalline and therefore would not have lost control
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: Wingmanbp on January 15, 2015, 12:40:42 PM
Actually I believe the purpose of the rule is to protect the offense from cheap fumbles. For those that want this as a catch, are you good with the idea that this is a fumble if the receiver is not contacted.  Personally, I say no catch and I am good with this rule.   ^no
Lets say a RB falls to the ground untouched and looses the ball. Where is the protection from that? Should be the same if a receiver falls untouched to the ground and looses it
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: SCHSref on January 15, 2015, 01:55:50 PM
Lets say a RB falls to the ground untouched and looses the ball. Where is the protection from that? Should be the same if a receiver falls untouched to the ground and looses it

Just a shot in the dark here...maybe the difference is between a loose ball play and one where possession has already been secured and established?
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: Wingmanbp on January 15, 2015, 02:46:15 PM
Just a shot in the dark here...maybe the difference is between a loose ball play and one where possession has already been secured and established?
that's the point I am making. Dez had possession and made a football move. but he was down by contact
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: texref on January 15, 2015, 09:10:51 PM
No because if he was falling out of bounds he wouldn't have reached out for the goal line and therefore would not have lost control

Wing...that wasn't the question. If he took the same steps, came to the ground OOB and the ball was jarred loose by contact with the ground and then he reestablished control would you rule it a catch?
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: APG on January 16, 2015, 06:33:43 AM
Just want to point out the the RO doesn't make the ultimate decision when it comes to replay. In contrast to the college system, the referee makes the ultimate decision (whilst also conversing with RO and whomever is the consultant at the NFL offices).
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: VALJ on January 16, 2015, 10:45:46 AM
True.  But if Mr. Blandino is on the other end of the line saying "that wasn't a catch to me", and Mr. Blandino is the boss of the man under the hood wearing the headset...
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: medi-ogre on January 19, 2015, 09:53:12 AM
My first post here, and I'm gonna get my money's worth.  Sorry for the length but the explanation is what it is.

I don't believe the 'football move' or 'move common to the game' idea should have come into play as it applies to this call.  Here's how I see it.  When a receiver is attempting to possess a loose ball, which is what a forward pass is, two decision trees exist for determining if it is a catch or not.  The first question that needs to be asked is, "Is the receiver going to the ground?"  If the answer to this question is no, then one applies the simple decision tree of a standard standing catch.
1)   Does receiver have control of the ball? 
2)   Does receiver get two feet down in bounds or just one other body part eg knee, elbow etc with control of the ball?
3)   Does he make a move common to the game?
 If the answer to these questions is yes, yes, yes then you have a completed catch and the receiver in that moment becomes a ball carrier.

If the answer to the very first question is, “yes, the receiver is going to the ground while attempting to possess the loose ball” then a whole different decision tree comes into play.
1)   Does the receiver get two feet down in bounds or one other body part with control of the ball?
2)   Does the receiver maintain control of the ball all the way through his contact with the ground until his momentum stops?
a.   Yes = receiver is ball carrier
b.   No = Does the ball ever touch the ground without the receiver having control of the ball? 
i.   Yes = incomplete pass or live loose ball
ii.    No = does the receiver regain control of the ball while maintaining an inbounds status eg he doesn't slide out of bounds and then regain control.
1.   Yes = receiver is ball carrier
2.   No = incomplete pass or live loose ball

Nowhere in the 2nd decision tree does ‘move common to the game’ come up as part of the criteria.  I believe Steratore and Blandino misspoke on this topic when providing explanations.  Dez was going to the ground making the catch and had to fulfill this criteria and this criteria only to make it a completed catch.

Just to show how this flow chart works let's apply it to the Dez catch.  The answer to the first question is he is making the catch while going to the ground.  The answer to question 1 in that tree is yes, he got 2 feet down in bounds with control.  The answer to the second question is no, he did not maintain control all the way through his contact with the ground and its subsequent momentum.  the answer to the next question is yes, the ball touched the ground without Dez having control of the ball therefore incomplete pass.

The biggest problem I have seen with the basic fan's ability to interpret this call and sequence of events is the combining of the two decision trees.  They are cherry picking stuff from one and applying it to the other.  The idea of move common to the game only applies to standing catches, not falling catches.

All this being said, I believe these 2 sets of criteria for possessing a loose ball to be unnecessary and leads to the ridiculous amount of confusion seen after a call like this.  No doubt the league should go to one set of criteria for all attempts to possess a loose ball:

1)   Obvious control of a live loose ball
2)   2 feet or one other body part down with control
3)   In real time a “one thousand one” count after 1 and 2 are fulfilled.
4)   If control lost before #3, go back to #1

Yes, I know.  #3 is a bit ambiguous and could lead to debate on certain plays about was the ball held long enough before the dude got blown up catching a pass over the middle and what not, but it would have definitely made the Dez play much easier to call.  The play under this set of criteria is most definitely a catch.  He would have become a ball carrier before he hit the ground so he would have been down by contact when his arm hit.  Easy.  No debate.

There would be plays that would have new results if this is applied.  There is the possibility for more fumbles on the going to the ground plays.  If a receiver catches the ball and fulfills the above criteria but is stumbling to the ground in the process without being touched and lost control of the ball when hitting the ground, this is now a fumble instead of an incomplete pass.  Not a big deal as I see it.  Receivers would need to be cognizant of this fact and be prepared to cover up a possible fumble.

Whatever the league determines, for the good of the game and the sanity of the fanbase, this needs to be cleaned up.  A simplifying down to one set of easy to understand criteria will do this.

Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: mogul84 on January 23, 2015, 02:04:40 PM
This might settle it. From NFL CASE book of A.R.

A.R. 8.12 GOING TO THE GROUND—COMPLETE PASS"First-and-10-on B25. A1 throws a pass to A2 who controls the ball and gets one foot down before he is contacted by B1. He goes to the ground as a result of the contact, gets his second foot down, and with the ball in his right arm, he braces himself at the three-yard line with his left hand and simultaneously lunges forward toward the goal line. When he lands in the end zone, the ball comes out.Ruling: Touchdown Team A. 
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: DallasLJ on January 23, 2015, 03:40:12 PM
This might settle it. From NFL CASE book of A.R.

A.R. 8.12 GOING TO THE GROUND—COMPLETE PASS"First-and-10-on B25. A1 throws a pass to A2 who controls the ball and gets one foot down before he is contacted by B1. He goes to the ground as a result of the contact, gets his second foot down, and with the ball in his right arm, he braces himself at the three-yard line with his left hand and simultaneously lunges forward toward the goal line. When he lands in the end zone, the ball comes out.Ruling: Touchdown Team A.

  Sounds like they had it right on the field -- and messed up on replay.
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: goodgrr on January 24, 2015, 02:43:32 AM
I don't think that AR applies.  In there it specifically says the player goes to the ground as a result of the contact.  It wouldn't apply if the player was going down trying to make the catch.

This is more like why the call in the Bengals /Chargers game would be upheld http://www.nfl.com/videos/nfl-playoffs/0ap2000000310644/Official-Review-Wild-card-round
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: centexsports on January 25, 2015, 10:52:31 AM
How about this.  After watching it today, several weeks after the fact, it appears that Dez may have been able to come down on his feet but was contacted by the defender's feet and/or legs.  Therefore, he was down by contact after making the catch.    I don't think anybody can argue that he did not have control of the ball because he cradled it before hitting the ground.

I hate the status of football rules today.   When a professional official (who was obiviously one of the best the league has) is standing 5 feet from a play and intently watching it makes a call and half the officials in the country can not agree on the correct call, something is wrong. (sorry for the run together sentence).     
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: GWK on February 01, 2015, 09:59:48 AM
Although I am a Cowboys fan and would very much like to have seen the field ruling stand, I will not argue with the RO.  However, it would seem to me that there is a matter of consistency that needs to be brought up.  I cannot remember exactly when it was in the game, I think it was right before the half, when the Cowboys were on defense and Green Bay trying to keep a field goal drive going.  The GB receiver turned to make a low catch which was reviewed. On the broadcast replays, the replay from the umpire's viewpoint looked like he had his hands uner the ball and it was a catch.  But then the broadcast showed a view from downfield looking from the back side of the diving receiver between his legs.  It was obvious from that view that the point of the football bounced on the ground and the receiver's hands were not fully insulating the ball from the turf.  Replay did NOT turn that call over. I think they said the call on the field was upheld, rather than the call on the field was confirmed, which means the RO did not feel he had quite enough evidence to call it either way.  Did the RO not have the same replay views that the broadcast showed?  I doubt that.  So, to me, if that catch by Green Bay was good, the the Dez Bryant catch should have been good, also.  Or both of them should have been incomplete.  Either way, it is important for us officials to be consistent.
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: goodgrr on February 01, 2015, 11:31:04 AM
I feel you may be confusing two points here.  Th Dez catch had clear evidence that he lost the ball at the end of the play.

The issue with the other catch was to do with if he had control, the ball can touch the ground and he can still have control.  In that case it's likely they don't have evidence that he didn't have the control.
Title: Re: The Dez Bryant non-catch
Post by: goodgrr on March 24, 2015, 02:24:35 AM
Competition committee changes.

From Dean Blandino (my emphasis added):

"The committee looked at the language and made several changes. In order to complete a catch, the receiver has to have control, both feet on the ground, and he has to have it after that long enough to clearly establish himself as a runner. This would fall directly in line with our defenseless player rule, where we say a receiver is protected until he can clearly establish himself as a runner. And what does that mean? That means he has the ability to ward off and protect himself from the impending contact."

The Dez catch would still not be complete.