There is a youtube series called "weird rules" where guys do deep dives into why a rule is the way it is. Here is one on your exact question.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=89O2k7Wq49c
Thanks, Bossman, for finding this

. While entertaining , I disagree that extra long field goal attempts should be used in lieu of punts even before the NFL & NCAA 'punishment' of returning a miss back to the previous spot....
(1) Hang-time is very important in the punting game ,punts have a much higher trajectory than place-kicks;
(2) Place kicks are easier to block than punts:
(3) Place kickers are trying to reach the end zone,punters want theirs to die at R's one;
(4) A punter has the agility to dodge an oncoming defender, a place kicker doesn't.
The moderators sotra' reminded me of the "Party on Garth.." skit on SNL
