From 2019 Redding Study Guide page 33, EXAMPLE 5-2, "A7 drops back to the A-25. As A7's arm starts forward (a) he is grabbed by B66 who twists A7's body, or (b) B66 strikes A7's arm. In both cases, the ball lands near A82 at the A-23. RULING: In (a) and (b), an incomplete forward pass. Although the ball landed behind the spot from where it was thrown, it is a forward pass because the contact altered the flight of the ball."